Greek freelance natural language jobs jobs

...automation on WhatsApp. They should be able to quickly pinpoint the issue and implement the appropriate solution. - Windows proficiency: The automation is running on a Windows platform. The ideal candidate should be familiar with the quirks and intricacies of automation on this OS. - Node.js expertise: The script is written in Node.js. The freelancer should have comprehensive experience with this language, and be able to navigate and debug scripts in this environment. - Problem-solving skills: The ability to identify and fix problems quickly and efficiently is crucial for this project. The candidate should be able to troubleshoot and resolve issues effectively. - Communication: A good communicator is essential. They should be able to clearly articulate the problem, the soluti...

...its former state, of which I will attach a picture. Specifically, I need an expert with: - Proficiency in color correction and retouching. - Skills in facial structure manipulation, particularly in modifying eye shape, mouth shape, and ensuring symmetry on both sides of the face. This is a delicate and artistic task requiring precision in the reshaping of features without compromising the natural feel. Therefore, prior experience with such projects would be ideal. There is potential for additional pictures needing editing if I like your work!...

I'm in need of a talented After Effects expert who can handle my project on a very urgent basis. The job entails tasks in both visual effects and motion graphics, requiring exce...to enhance the visual appeal of the content, ensuring it's engaging and high-quality. - Crafting engaging motion graphics: The task includes creating dynamic and appealing animations that complement the content. Ideal Candidate: - Proficient in After Effects: It's crucial that you have substantial experience and expertise in this software. - Skilled in visual effects and motion graphics: Prior jobs or a strong portfolio in these areas would be highly beneficial. - Ability to work under pressure: Given the urgent timeline for the project, you should be able to handle stress and deliver high-...

I'm looking for a skilled photo editor to enhance the sharpness of my portrait photos with a high level of sharpness. I'm also interested in adjusting the skin tone to improve overall image quality. The ideal freelancer for this job would have experience in photo editing, specifically with portrait photos. It's important that the enhancements are done professionally, maintaining a natural look while achieving the desired level of sharpness. Experience with skin tone adjustment would also be a plus.

A high resolution interior design (e.g using Vray) of our living room. We like natural materials. We will keep the fireplace with black belgian hardstone. We will also keep the same wooden floor. We also plan to keep the large main eating table with the red lamps, but optionally would be open to different lamp colors there. We likely also would like to keep the one dark grey wall on which the TV is positioned as it was recently painted. If possible a Fen Shui aligned design. The windows in the picture are facing west. We are especially looking for design ideas for a new couch, accessories, living room table and lamp. As well as suggestions for where to place plants. Also where to best place the paintings of our 3 children.

I'm looking for a skilled photo editor who can completely remove sun rays from an outdoor photo featuring a motorcycle and a person. Your expertise in professional photo editing and manipulation will be crucial to achieving a flawless end result. Here are my requirements: - Complete remov...Your expertise in professional photo editing and manipulation will be crucial to achieving a flawless end result. Here are my requirements: - Complete removal of sun rays from the image. - Retain the overall quality and integrity of the image while executing the task. - Experience working with outdoor photography and dealing with lighting elements. - Excellent attention to detail to ensure a natural look after removal. - The ability to work efficiently to deliver the project within the agr...

I am seeking a PHP developer to bring my interactive website vision to life. Key Project Requirements: - The website will require interactive features, enhancing user engagement and experience. - The project demands a high level of proficiency in PHP, as this language will be the backbone of the site. - Skills in HTML, CSS, and potentially JavaScript will also be required to ensure a seamless and visually appealing interface. Ideal Candidate: - Proven experience in developing interactive websites using PHP. - Strong knowledge of front-end technologies to ensure a responsive and visually appealing design. - Excellent communication skills and the ability to understand and translate my vision into a functional website.

...and talented designer to craft a unique and attractive logo for my roofing company, Reel Roofing LLC. The brand name 'Reel' is a nod to my love for fishing. Thus, I'm hoping for the logo to subtly incorporate elements related to fishing, specifically a fishing reel. Key Requirements: - Incorporate a fishing reel subtly into the design - Utilize the colors blue and green, reflecting a calm and natural aesthetic - Focus on a modern and possibly bold design style Your Work: - Should be original and not based on generic templates - A style that's modern, clean and adaptable - A design that balances the fishing theme with a professional, roofing company aesthetic Ideal Skills: - Proficiency in logo design, with a portfolio showcasing a range of styles - Ability ...

I need a talented web developer to develop a website for a different like another. The project involves not only replicating the design, layout, features, content, and speed but also ada...design, layout, features, content, and speed but also adapting these elements to suit the new audience. Key Tasks: - the website and its functionality - Ensure all interactive features are replicated accurately - Replicate the structure and content of the existing website - Improve loading speed where possible - Customize visual design elements like colors, fonts, images - Adapt the content and language for the new target audience - Enhance user interface and experience as needed The ideal freelancer should have: - Proven experience in website cloning - Proficiency in front-end and back-end d...

...other students to his created session(s), in this case the Cost is different & shared. The Online Session: It is an online video lectures, where some teaching tools are shared such as; a white board, text-based materials (eBooks), interactive quizzes, shared screen and Other teaching models (will be discussed personally) Instructor Privileges There are two categories of Instructors (Hired & Freelance) The Instructor Disciplines: The instructor can through his profile, determine the subjects, and topics that he believes he can teach it professionally. Instructor Calendar: the Instructor can announce his availability by determining his available calendar days/times. The instructor can be reserved for a session, by a Student or a School. The instructor has the option t...

I am seeking a desi makeup artist to help me with a soft makeup, hair, and saree styling for my sister's baby shower on May 19th, 2024. Services required include: Soft, natural makeup application suitable for a daytime event. Elegant hair styling that complements the makeup and saree. Skillful draping of a saree to achieve a polished and graceful look. Please, informed bid only if you are available on May 19th, 2024. I need to be ready by 1:30 PM for the event.

...booking platform that will enable users to book priests for religious services and schedule events at specific temples or with particular priests. Key Features: - User Registration and Login: The platform should provide a seamless registration and login process to users. - Search and Filter for Priests: Users should be able to easily search and filter for priests based on location, preferred language, and availability. - Booking and Scheduling System: An efficient booking and scheduling system is required. This should allow users to select their preferred date and time for the service or event, receive confirmation and reminder notifications, and make payments online. Ideal Skills and Experience: - Proficiency in front and back-end development - Experience in building user-fr...

Looking for a language enthusiast who can sprinkle some French flair on our Medical materials! We need someone who can take our English content and turn it into smooth, natural French that resonates with our French-speaking audience. This involves more than just translating words - it's about adapting the content to the linguistic and cultural context of French-speaking regions to enhance understanding and engagement. You'll need to go beyond literal translation and ensure that the language used in the materials aligns with French language conventions and preferences. This includes choosing appropriate vocabulary, phrasing, and expressions that are familiar and natural to French speakers. Your job will involve adjusting the tone of the conte...

...closing completed games. 8. Security and Transparency: • Ensuring the platform is secure and free from vulnerabilities. • Providing transparency to users regarding bet placements, odds, and pot distributions. Technical Specifications: • Blockchain Platform: Preferably Ethereum or any compatible blockchain supporting smart contracts (e.g., Binance Smart Chain, Polygon). • Smart Contract Language: Solidity (for Ethereum and compatible blockchains). • Frontend Framework: React.js or Vue.js for a responsive and user-friendly interface. • Backend: Node.js or any other suitable framework for handling off-chain processes and interactions with the blockchain. • Wallet Integration: or for wallet interactions. • Database: A decentralized...

I need a PHP expert to help me fix a translation bug in my system. - The issue specifically affects the English language version of my website, disrupting various interface labels. - It's essential the freelancer is proficient in identifying and rectifying translation bugs in PHP. Your expertise will be invaluable in ensuring my platform is user-friendly and accessible to all English speakers.

I'm in need of a skilled and experienced developer that can assist me in automating several tasks, organizing files and data on Google Drive using Google App Script and Java programming language. Key Tasks: - Create scripts to automate Folders and files - Improve file organization and management on Google Drive - Develop custom solutions using Java Ideal Skills: - Proficient in Google App Script and Java - Strong background in automating tasks - Proven experience in organizing and managing files - Prior experience with Google Drive is a plus Your expertise and knowledge in these areas are crucial for the success of this project. Looking forward to collaborating with a proactive and skilled developer.

I have a science fiction novel which is between 50,000 and 100,000 words, and looking for a professional and detailed proofread. Ideal Skills: - Proofreader with previous experience in novels, especially within the science fiction genre - Must have an eye for detail and excellent knowledge of English language Responsibilities: - Checking and correcting errors in the manuscript - Providing suggestions on how to improve readability, pace, and structure Expect to read and correct the novel within an agreed deadline. Also, use track changes so I can view all the edits made. Please send your bids now.

I am seeking a skilled social media marketer to promote my natural health supplement capsules. The goal of the project is to increase traffic to my website and ultimately boost product sales. Key Responsibilities: - Develop and implement a comprehensive social media strategy, with a focus on Facebook, Instagram, Twitter, Tik Tok, and Snapchat. - Create engaging and enticing content across all platforms. - Monitor and analyze the performance of each campaign. - Use data-driven insights to optimize the campaign for increased website traffic. Ideal Skills and Experience: - Proven experience in social media marketing, particularly in promoting health or wellness products. - Strong understanding of the target audience's preferences and habits on various social media platforms. ...

The ideal applicant will have a significant amount of experience working in the educational sector, with a special emphasis on dealing with material that is written specifically in Chinese. Additionally, the applicant is required to de...a daily commitment of three to five hours, the time period that is anticipated to be required to do this activity is around one to two weeks. The speed has to be moderate and should make it possible to do anything on time. I was wondering how many projects you have finished. Could you please tell me about your previous experience working as a translator and whether or not you are available for jobs of varied lengths? I would appreciate it if you could tell me about your experiences with your prior employment, whether they include pleasant or bad e...

I have some files in German language around only 1200 words. I need someone to translate them into English. Files are simple. Need someone professional and native German translator.

...who can craft compelling, informative content that not only engages but also promotes a product/service to a diverse audience. The ideal candidate should be able to transition seamlessly between the following: - Informative: The content should be detailed, well-researched, and clearly explain complex concepts to a general audience. - Promotional: The writer should be able to insert persuasive language and calls to action that encourage readers to engage with our product/service. - Industry-specific: An understanding of the industry is crucial. The content should be tailored to professionals in the field, providing them with valuable insights and information. - Academic: Additionally, the writer should also be able to create content that is suitable for students. This content sho...

...my personal deployment system with an IA/Chatgpt API. This project involves building and implementing a chatbot that's capable of: - Natural language processing: The chatbot should be able to understand and interpret human language, not just in a literal sense, but also in context. - Chatbot functionality: The chatbot should have the capacity to engage in meaningful conversations with users, along with the ability to learn and adapt over time. - Question and Answers: The chatbot should be able to provide answers to frequently asked questions and find relevant answers from PDF files content. Experience and Skills: - Strong understanding of natural language processing - Previous experience with developing chatbots - Familiarity with sentiment anal...

I'm looking for a skilled SEO sp...TOEFL, English speaking, quick conversation, easy conversation, learning English, fast English, and English speaking practice. Key Requirements: - Proven experience in SEO, particularly in the Middle Eastern region - Familiarity with the Iranian market and search engine habits - Expertise in optimizing websites for increased traffic - Previous success in improving rankings for educational and language learning websites The ideal candidate should be able to understand the nuances of the Middle Eastern market, particularly in Iran, and tailor the SEO strategy to appeal to the target audience. The chosen keywords are specific and should be incorporated into the website's content, meta tags, and backlinks to ensure maximum visibility and dr...

...or live events is preferred. All photographers are expected to bring their own equipment and provide edited digital photographs no later than one week after the event. Each Levitt AMP Sheboygan Music Series concert will be secured on a per-concert basis. Dates of concerts: June 20, 27; July 3, 11, 25 August 1, 8, 15 If project is deemed successful, applicants may be requested for future freelance photography projects with the John Michael Kohler Arts Center....

I'm seeking a talented Web Developer to design and build an intuitive, navigable website for offering 10-20 courses with an Indian t...Course Institute Centers: We only provide information on physical institute centers where certain courses may be available for in-person attendance. The course material and website content should be bilingual, in both English and Hindi. Proven experience in building educational websites will be highly valued. The freelancer should have excellent proficiency in web designing, the English and Hindi language as well as good knowledge of Indian governmental website themes for authenticity. This will collaboratively contribute to the creation of a stimulating learning environment in the virtual space. Let's join hands to contribute to the era o...

I'm looking for a freelance researcher who can craft a deep-dive research article into the benefits and challenges of enterprise architecture and/or enterprise Architecture frameworks, and/or Enterprise Architecture maturity around the world. The goal of this project is to provide a comprehensive overview, weaving in current trends and data, and presenting an informed perspective vision on the potential impacts of these area in a scientific academic manner. As my freelancer for this project, your responsibilities will include: - Conducting extensive research on the subject matter - Validating facts and data through reputable tech sources - Originality of the work - Following Well-known Journal standards such as MDPI and other scientific journals The ideal candidate for t...

We are looking to translate a 600-word document from English to Brazilian Portuguese within the next few hours. We require applicants to be native Portuguese speakers with a strong command of English and proven translation experience in this language pair. We offer $6.00 USD, a positive review, and potential future opportunities for similar projects.

I'm preparing for the Azure AI 102 exam and specifically looking for help with the Natural Language Processing section. I need a comprehensive set of practice questions and answers specifically tailored to this area. Key Requirements: - Development of practice questions and answers: These should cover a broad range of topics within Natural Language Processing, aligning well with the exam's requirements. I need help in some questions and answers with right explanations

...additional necessary functionalities. Key Features: - Real-time captioning: The platform should have the capability to provide real-time captions. - Language translation: Incorporating language translation services is imperative. - Caption customization: The platform should allow users to customize captions as needed. - Workspaces for teams/agencies: The system should support collaborative workspaces, ideal for both individuals and enterprises. Ideal Skills: - Proficiency in Python, Java, and C# is a must. - Experience in developing similar platforms. - Strong understanding of back-end development. - Familiarity with real-time captioning and language translation algorithms. - Ability to implement user-friendly and customizable interfaces. - Experience in creating ...

...Everyone will see the photos they have permission to. He will be able to filter and sort them on a basic basis - Photographer rating system System users: - Broker ◦ Establishes a request for a photo shoot ◦ Selects the date and service ◦ Sees his orders including the resulting photos ◦ Evaluates - Photographer ◦ Sees assigned jobs with a schedule (calendar) of jobs ◦ Confirms the job ◦ Inserts the resulting photos ◦ Sees your historical orders as well Here is the necessary screens: ### 1. Login Screen - **Purpose:** Allow users (brokers and photographers) to log in. - **Elements:** - Email/Username input - Password input - Login button - Forgot Password link - Signup link ### 2. Profi...

I'm looking for an experienced interior designer to create Passage lobby and Safety/main door for my house with European vintage greek style in Mumbai.

We are developing a spreadsheet-based database of the most popular English quotations (or English translations), and are looking for a researcher with native English language skills who can identify and collate (into Excel or Google Sheets) the following requirements, providing the quotation, the author, and the source document (if available): - 1,000 most popular quotations from literature (prose and poetry), excluding Bible quotations and the works of William Shakespeare - 500 additional most popular English language quotations in addition to the above (from non-literary sources - 200 of William Shakespeare’s most popular quotations Maximum length of each quotation is 55 words. Extensive source material is available online, and we encourage the use of existing sour...

I'm in need of a legal professional with experience in drafting complaints. You'll be assisting me in preparing a formal complaint against certain Workers Compen...Requirements: - Experience: I'm looking for freelancers who have a proven track record in drafting legal complaints or similar documents. Experience with Workers Compensation law or related judicial matters is a huge plus. Your responsibilities will include drafting a formal complaint in a professional and assertive manner. The end product should be in a letter format, with clear, concise, and persuasive language. If you're confident in your legal drafting skills and are an effective communicator, I'd like to hear from you. Your application should focus on your relevant experience and how you c...

I have two websites that need to be merged with a main focus on consolidating information. The current websites ...design expertise - Strong organizational and prioritization skills - Ability to understand and implement user-centric content organization - SEO's also need to link seamlessly Please let me know your experience with similar projects and your approach to this particular task. Your input on the best ways to consolidate the information and prioritize content is highly appreciated. Website language is: - Linux AMI > OS - PHP > web and back-end - NodeJS > ICS - > ICS & Warehouse App - Ionic v1 > Warehouse App - Apache > web server - Database: MySQL Aurora - AWS hosted, leveraging EC2, RDS and S3 - Front-end is custom framework mix of ...

As a fashion brand, we're seeking an experienced photographer skilled in indoor studio shoots. Specializing in fashion photography, your artistic vision will be...of our collection. - Photography type: We require someone who excels in fashion photography. Experience in handling shoots for fashion brands will be a distinct advantage. - Shoot location: The photoshoot will be conducted in an indoor studio. Familiarity with indoor lighting and managing indoor shoots is crucial. - Photo edits: Your edits should focus on minimal retouching, emphasizing the natural beauty of the shot. Having a keen eye for design, color, and style while capturing untouched styles is imperative. Exude creativity, demonstrate attention to detail, and showcase technical proficiency to bring our visi...

...Full WordPress site development featuring an online store - Customization of the site with a new name and logo - Advanced SEO with keyword research and implementation - Website security reinforcement Key Requirements: - Expertise in WordPress website development, particularly on an e-commerce site - Proven experience in SEO, specifically in advanced keyword research - Strong command of Arabic language and understanding of Arabic market trends - Familiarity with payment gateway integrations, particularly with credit card processing - Prior experience in website security measures - Proactive and solution-oriented approach to problem-solving....

...Responsive How is GFE differentiated from competitors Competitive pricing and customer service How does GFE bring value to customers By providing trailer logistical needs and solutions How does GFE handle complaints or customer issues? Within a timely manner with patience and understanding What type of support does GFE provide Understanding you customer We want to create language and communication that connects with your target audience Who are our target customers? Manufacturing, Retail, Shippers, Receivers. Logistic companies ( Owner Operators) What size company are your target customers Small to medium sized companies Who is typically the decision maker when it comes to making purchases with businesses like yours? Logistic and Wa...

I'm looking for a talented and experienced freelance designer who can help me bring a children's book to life. The book is intended for school-aged children (6-12 years old) and has an educational theme. The key tasks/requirements include, but are not limited to: - Book design for a 30 page children's book - Creating engaging, educational, and age-appropriate illustrations - Following an educational style of illustration that will appeal to children Skills & Experience required: - Proven experience in children's book design - A portfolio demonstrating skills in creating engaging, educational illustrations - Excellent understanding of age-appropriate design and layout - Attention to detail If you have the skills and experience I'm looking for, pl...

I have a Turkish language file to assist with the interactive dialogues in my game but it needs a bit of a revamp. Key Requirements: - I need the content to be better organized. Currently, it's a bit all over the place and I need a structure that makes it easier to integrate into the game. - The language file should be targeted towards an intermediate level of Turkish language proficiency. The translations need to be accurate and appropriate for this level. Ideal Skills and Experience: - Proficient in Turkish language, especially at an intermediate level. - Experience in localization and translation for games - Familiarity with file organization and structuring I'm looking for a freelancer who can help me improve this language file so that it...

...vegetables for both local and export markets. In need of a logo design that communicates the authenticity and sustainability of our products. Key points: - Logo Theme: It should reflect our business as an agriculture company. - Message: The logo needs to convey authenticity and sustainability. - Design: Simple yet effective, avoiding overly complex or ornate designs. - Color Scheme: Earthy, natural hues would work best. - Can incorporate an illustration of agriculture or farming Ideal Skills and Experience: - Experience in designing logos for agricultural or sustainability-focused brands. - Demonstrable portfolio of simple yet effective logo designs. - Ability to capture the essence of a brand through minimalistic design. - Very creative style I have also attached some inspi...

I'm in need of a talented fiction writer, prefera...development, and world-building, as these elements are crucial for a successful fantasy novel. Ideal Candidate: - Proven experience in writing fiction, preferably with a focus on fantasy - A good understanding of the fantasy genre, including common tropes and techniques - Strong storytelling skills, with the ability to create and maintain tension and intrigue - Excellent command of the English language and grammar - Ability to engage and captivate readers throughout a longer work - Reliability and commitment to meeting deadlines If you are passionate about fantasy, have a talent for spinning a good tale, and are looking for a novel-sized project, I'd love to hear from you. Please provide samples of your work in a simila...

...information in an organized and efficient way. - EMI & CIBIL Management: The software must include functions that manage Equated Monthly Installments and Credit Information Bureau (India) scores. - SMS integration: An alert and communication feature via SMS is required for regular updates to clients and management. Ideal Skills and Experience: - Proficient in Java programming language which is our preferred language for this project. - Experience in web-based software development. - Past work that demonstrates your ability to create complex online software, preferably related to finance or microfinance. - Knowledge of microfinance practices and sector would be beneficial. Include in your proposal your past work that is possibly relevant, describe how you perceive ...

...company. Optimizations: - Adjust Brightness and Contrast: Enhance the visual appeal of the images. - Crop and Resize: Ensure the photos are suitable for multiple marketing platforms. - Remove Background: Enhance the professionalism of the images by removing any background distractions. - Logo Inclusion: Incorporate my company's logo onto the images in a way that makes it appear as though it's a natural part of the vehicles. - There are around 25 pictures attached for you to choose from, but i only need 10 max 15 to be edited. You need to use your experience in choosing what is more professional and what will look better for a website. The project is time-sensitive, so I need a skilled Photoshop expert who can work on it ASAP. The ideal freelancer for this job should ...

I'm looking for a Kubernetes expert to help me create a custom validation using Common Expression Language (CEL). While I didn't specify the precise purpose or type of data the validation will apply to, the primary goal is to enforce specific rules or criteria related to data. Key Requirements: - Proficiency in Kubernetes and custom resource definitions (CRDs) - Strong knowledge of Common Expression Language (CEL) - Ability to create robust custom validations to enforce data rules Please reach out if you feel you have the necessary expertise for this project.

I'm looking for an expert in Microsoft Power Apps to develop a canvas screen for me. The screen will enable the gathering and insertion of information into a database. Requirements: - Incorporate text inputs, dropdown menus, and date fields for gathering information. - The preferred database language is Microsoft SQL Server but SharePoint can be used as an alternative. Additional Information: - You don't need to worry about any additional features or functionalities. The main goal is to develop a basic, yet effective form for data collection. Ideal candidates should have experience in: - Microsoft Power Apps development. - Integrating Power Apps with databases, specifically Microsoft SQL Server. You should be comfortable working independently and be able to deliver...

I am glad to submit the proposal for your requirement "Technical Writing on Natural Language Processing" The deliverable will include a well structured document (based on the the material provided by you e.g. rough documentation, guidelines, code and dataset) comprising of the following: 1. Methodology 2. Results and discussions 3. Conclusion Thank you.

Hello Freelancer! I'm looking for VAs, salespeople and freelance recruiters. The only requirement is to have a LinkedIn account that is not frequently used or the chance to opening one. We are launching a campaign of leads, positioning and contact with multiple organizations. Experience: Not required, our onboarding team will be happy to help you! Requirements: - Have a LinkedIn account - If you feel that you have the ability to sell and influence others - Don't be afraid of social networks and the internet

...should be capable of launching and interacting with various applications on the phones. - Content downloading or uploading: There should be an option to automate the download or upload of specific files or content on the phones. Ideal Skills: - **Strong Python Proficiency**: The freelancer should have a solid understanding of Python programming, as the main application will be built using this language. - **Mobile Device Management Experience**: Experience in developing applications that manage or interact with mobile devices is essential. - **USB Communication Proficiency**: The ability to establish stable and reliable communication between the PC and a large number of Android and iPhone devices through USB is crucial. Please outline your relevant experience and provide any ...

As a company, we're looking for talented freelance individuals in the Design and Creative field. The ideal candidate should: - Have a strong portfolio showcasing a variety of design projects - Be able to take on projects on a freelance basis - Be active on social media platforms, as it is our platform of choice for posting these positions The perfect fit is someone who not only has the skills and experience in Design and Creative roles, but also is comfortable working on a flexible, project-based freelance regimen. If you're a freelance designer looking to take on some extra work and expand your portfolio, we would love to see what you've got.

I have identified the specific CPP code that needs to be converted to Java. The CPP code interacts with external systems and the Java code should maintain a similar code structure as the CPP code. Key Requirements: - Convert CPP code to Java: You should be experienced in both languages and possess a strong understandin...translate complex code structures. - Maintain a Similar Code Structure: The Java code should be as close as possible to the original CPP code in terms of its structure. I'm looking for a developer that can efficiently convert the code and ensure that it maintains the same ability to interact with external systems. Ideal Skills: - Proficient in C++ and Java. - Experience in translating code from one language to another. - Knowledge of working with external s...